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1 πλημοχόας
πλημοχόᾱς, πλημοχόηearthen vessel for water: fem acc plπλημοχόᾱς, πλημοχόηearthen vessel for water: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
2 ὄστρακον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `bony, hard shell of snails, mussels, turtles etc.' (h. Merc., A., Hp., Arist.), `earthen potsherd (for writing, e.g. at a voting), earthen vessel' (Hp., Att.).Compounds: Few compp., e.g. ὀστρακό-δερμος `having a bony shell for skin, with a hard skin' (Batr., Arist.), μαλακ-όστρακος `with a soft shell' (Arist.).Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. Dimin. ὀτράκ-ιον n. (Arist., Str.); 2. - ίς, - ίδος f. `pine-cone' (Mnesith. ap. Ath.); 3. - εύς m. `potter' ( APl.; Bosshardt 68). 4. - ᾶς m. `id.' (inscr. Corycos, Hdn. Gr.); 5. - ίτης m. name of a stone (Dsc., Plin.), of a kitchen (Ath.), f. - ῖτις `calamine' (Dsc., Plin.), Redard 59 a. 90; 6. - ίας m. name of a stone (Plin.). -- B. Adj. 7. - ινος, 8. - ε(ι)ος, 9. - όεις (AP), - οῦς (Gal.) `earthen'; 10. - ώδης `shell- or sherd-like, full of sherds' (Arist., LXX, pap.). 11. - ηρά n. pl. `crustaceans' (Arist.). -- C. Adv. 12. - ίνδα `played with potsherds' (Ar.; Taillardat Rev. et. anc. 58, 189ff.). -- D. Verbs. 13. - ίζω 'to write sbds. name on a potsherd and by that vote for his exile, to exile' (At., Arist.) with - ισμός m. `ostracism' (Arist.); 14. - όομαι `to crack in pieces' (A.), `to become covered with a shell' (Lyc., Gal.), - όω `to turn into a shell, to harden' (Arist.), `to cover with sherds' (Att. inscr. IVa).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation in - ακο- (Schwyzer 497, Chantraine Form. 384), like ὄστρεον (s.v.) first from an r-stem ὀστ-ρ-, which has been assumed to interchange with the i: n-stem in Skt. ásth-i, asth-n-ás (s. ὀστέον); cf. on ἀστακός, ἀστράγαλος, which are however unrelated; Schwyzer 518 w. lit., WP. 1, 185f., Pok. 783 W.-Hofmann s. os; older lit. in Bq. However, there is no alternation between r\/n and i in IE, nor a suffix -n̥ko- (as DELG) to give - ακο-. So the word is Pre-Greek (not in Furnée).Page in Frisk: 2,437-438Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄστρακον
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3 κέραμος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `potter's earth, tiling, earthen vessel, jar, wine-jar, pottery' (Il.), Ε 387 (subterranean) dungeon, Cyprian acc. sch., but see Leumann Hom. Wörter 270 n. 17 and 273 (cf. Latte Glotta 34, 200ff. with arguments against, also σιρός πίθος, δεσμωτήριον H. (s. Bechtel Dial. 1, 450).Dialectal forms: Myc. kerameuCompounds: Compp., e. g. κεραμουργός `potter' (hell.).Derivatives: A. material adjectives: κερά-μινος (Hdt.), - μικός (IA), - μεος (Pl.), - μεοῦς (Att.; after ἐρεοῦς from ἐρέα), - μοῦς (hell.), - μαῖος (Plb.), - μιος (Str.), -μήϊος (Nic.), - μῖτις (Hp., Plu.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 107). - B. Subst. 1. κεραμεύς `potter' (Il.) with Κεραμεικός m. "potter's market", also as adj. = - μικός (X.), κεραμευτικός `belonging to the potter' (D. S.), κεραμεῖον `pottery' (Att.), κεραμεύω `make of potter's earth, be potter' (Att.) with κεραμεία `pottery' (Pl.). 2. κεράμιον `earthen jar, vase' (IA) with κεραμύλλιον `small pot' (Delos, pap., IIIa; Leumann Glotta 32, 215). 3. κεραμίς f. `roof-tile' (IA) with κεραμίδιον (late) and κεραμιδόω `cover with tiles' (Arist.). 4. κεραμ(ε)ών `pottery' (Ar. Lys. 200, Hdn. Gr. 1, 32; 40). - Denomin. verb κεραμόω `cover with tiles' (Att. inscr.) with κεραμωτός (Plb., Str.), κεράμωσις (Epid. IVa).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: No certain etym. The connection with κερά-σαι, κεράννυμι (Prellwitz) is formally unproblematic, but semantically not quite convincing. Direct connection with Lat. cremāre as "terra coctilis" (Vaniček) is formally hard to found; we would like better a verb * kerH- `burn, heat, glow' (Pokorny 571f.), which has been assumed in several Baltic and Germanic nominal derivations, e. g. Lith. kárštas `hot, glowing, burning', Goth. haúri n. `coals', OHG herd `hearth'; one adduced also Skt. kūḍayati `singe, burn'; impossible is Lith. kùrti `fire, heat', as it is prop. `make fire', s. Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. v. As however among the words in -( α)μο- there are several suspect of being loans (Chantraine Formation 133f., Schwyzer 493f.), is for this technical term for tile-making also Pre-Greek-Anatolian origin possible; not the Carian GN Κέραμος (Kretschmer Glotta 11, 284, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 694). On a proto-Hattic term s. Laroche BSL 51, p. XXXIV.Page in Frisk: 1,823-824Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κέραμος
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4 κρίβανος
κρίβᾰν-ος, ὁ, [dialect] Att. for [full] κλίβανος (which is called [dialect] Dor. in EM538.19, cf. Epich.143, and is the usu. form in Pap., PPetr.3p.328 (iii B. C.), etc.),A covered earthen vessel, wider at bottom than at top, wherein bread was baked by putting hot embers round it, Hdt.2.92 (in form κλιβ-), A.Fr. 309, Ar.Ach.86, V. 1153, al., Antiph.176.5;οὕτως εἰμὶ ὡς εἰς κρίβανον POxy. 1842.7
(vi A. D.); potter's oven, PCair.Zen.271.9 (iii B. C., κλ-).2 hollow, cavern in a rock, Ael.NA 2.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κρίβανος
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5 ὄστρακον
ὄστρᾰκον, τό,2 fragment of such a vessel, potsherd, IG42(1).121.82 (Epid., iv B. C., pl.), LXX Ps.21.16, al., Ostr. 1152, etc.;ἰπνοῦ ὄστρακα Hp.Morb.2.47
; esp. the potsherd used in voting (v. ὀστρακίζω): hence τοὔστρακον παροίχεται the danger of ostracism is past, Cratin.71; τὰ ὄστρακα, = ὀστρακισμός, Pl.Com.187; τὸ ὄ. ἐπιφέρειν τινί to vote for any one's banishment, Plu.Alc.13, cf. Per. 14.3 ὀστράκου περιστροφή, of the game ὀστρακίνδα (q. v.), Pl. R. 521c; so ὀστράκου μεταπεσόντος 'if heads become tails', Id.Phdr. 241b.II the hard shell of snails, mussels, cuttle-fishes, tortoises, etc., h.Merc.33, S.Ichn.303 (dub.l.), Hp.Steril.245, Theoc.9.25, Arist.HA 528a4, etc.: hence, tortoise-shell or mother-of-pearl, κλιντῆρες ὀστράκοις.. ἐνδεδεμένοι prob. l. in Ph. 1.666; the shell at the base of the constellation Lyra, Ptol.Alm. 7.5.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὄστρακον
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6 πίθος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `large, mostly earthen vessel for storing wine etc., which is open at the top' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. qeto.Compounds: Some compp., e.g. πιθ-οίγ-ια n. `ceremony for the opening of vessels' (Plu.); cf. on οἴγνυμι.Derivatives: πιθάκνη (Thasos Va, also in mss. of Att. beside) φιδάκνη (A., D., Thphr., Moer.), Dor. πισάκνα (H.) f.; diminutiv. like κυλίχνη, πελίχνη a.o. (Chantraine Form. 195); - άκνη for - ίκνη (from - ίχνη n-. breathdissim.) because of ι in πιθ-[? improbable]; Att. φιδ- for φιτ- (cf. χιτών) after φείδομαι?; πιθάκνιον n. (Eub., Hyp., Luc.), - νίς f., φιδ- (Poll.). -- Other derivv.: 1. diminut. πιθ-ίσκος m. (Plu. Cam. 20), - άριον n. (H., EM); 2. πιθ-(ε)ών, - ῶνος m. `cellar' (com., inscr. IV--IIIa); 3. - ίας m. `jar-shaped comet' (Seneca; Scherer Gestirnnamen 107); 4. - ῖτις, - ιδος f. `kind of poppy' (Dsc.; Redard 75); 5. - ώδης `like a jar' (Arist.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Without exact agreement outside Greek. Great similarity show Lat. fidēlia f. `vase of clay, glass etc.', whih may stand for * fides-liā, and some northgerm. words, e.g. OWNo. biða f. `milktub'. So it would be a a very old designation of a vessel; common IE basis * bhidh-. Details a. rich lit. (and further connection with * bheidh- `bind' which is to be rejected) in W.-Hofmann s.v.; also WP. 2, 185 and Pok. 153. -- Lat. fiscus deviates semantically and is phonetically unclear. - The Myc. form shows that this is a Pre-Greek word. Also φιδ- is problematic.Page in Frisk: 2,534-535Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πίθος
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7 κλιβάνοις
κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc dat pl (ionic) -
8 κλιβάνου
κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc gen sg (ionic) -
9 κλιβάνους
κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc acc pl (ionic) -
10 κλιβάνω
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11 κλιβάνῳ
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12 κλιβάνων
κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc gen pl (ionic) -
13 κλίβανοι
κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc nom /voc pl (ionic) -
14 κλίβανον
κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc acc sg (ionic) -
15 κλίβανος
κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc nom sg (ionic) -
16 κριβάνοις
κρίβανονneut dat plκρῑβάνοις, κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc dat pl -
17 κριβάνοισιν
κρίβανονneut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)κρῑβάνοισιν, κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
18 κριβάνου
κρίβανονneut gen sgκρῑβάνου, κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc gen sgκριβάνηςa cake: masc gen sg -
19 κριβάνους
κρῑβάνους, κρίβανοςcovered earthen vessel: masc acc pl -
20 κριβάνω
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